The Song of Roland
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第16章

Dismounting then, he kneels upon the ground, Proclaims his sins both firmly and aloud, Clasps his two hands, heavenwards holds them out, Prays God himself in Paradise to allow;Blessings on Charles, and on Douce France he vows, And his comrade, Rollanz, to whom he's bound.

Then his heart fails; his helmet nods and bows;Upon the earth he lays his whole length out:

And he is dead, may stay no more, that count.

Rollanz the brave mourns him with grief profound;Nowhere on earth so sad a man you'd found.

CLI

So Rollant's friend is dead whom when he sees Face to the ground, and biting it with's teeth, Begins to mourn in language very sweet:

"Unlucky, friend, your courage was indeed!

Together we have spent such days and years;No harmful thing twixt thee and me has been.

Now thou art dead, and all my life a grief."And with these words again he swoons, that chief, Upon his horse, which he calls Veillantif;Stirrups of gold support him underneath;

He cannot fall, whichever way he lean.

CLII

Soon as Rollant his senses won and knew, Recovering and turning from that swoon.

Bitter great loss appeared there in his view:

Dead are the Franks; he'd all of them to lose, Save the Archbishop, and save Gualter del Hum;He is come down out of the mountains, who Gainst Spanish men made there a great ado;Dead are his men, for those the pagans slew;Will he or nill, along the vales he flew, And called Rollant, to bring him succour soon:

"Ah! Gentle count, brave soldier, where are you?

For By thy side no fear I ever knew.

Gualter it is, who conquered Maelgut, And nephew was to hoary old Drouin;My vassalage thou ever thoughtest good.

Broken my spear, and split my shield in two;Gone is the mail that on my hauberk grew;This body of mine eight lances have gone through;I'm dying. Yet full price for life I took."Rollant has heard these words and understood, Has spurred his horse, and on towards him drew.

AOI.

CLIII

Grief gives Rollanz intolerance and pride;Through the great press he goes again to strike;To slay a score of Spaniards he contrives, Gualter has six, the Archbishop other five.

The pagans say: "Men, these, of felon kind!

Lordings, take care they go not hence alive!

Felon he's named that does not break their line, Recreant, who lets them any safety find!"And so once more begin the hue and cry, From every part they come to break the line.

AOI.

CLI

Count Rollant is a noble and brave soldier, Gualter del Hum's a right good chevalier, That Archbishop hath shewn good prowess there;None of them falls behind the other pair;Through the great press, pagans they strike again.

Come on afoot a thousand Sarrazens, And on horseback some forty thousand men.

But well I know, to approach they never dare;Lances and spears they poise to hurl at them, Arrows, barbs, darts and javelins in the air.

With the first flight they've slain our Gualtier;Turpin of Reims has all his shield broken, And cracked his helm; he's wounded in the head, From his hauberk the woven mail they tear, In his body four spear-wounds doth he bear;Beneath him too his charger's fallen dead.

Great grief it was, when that Archbishop fell.

AOI.

CLV

Turpin of Reims hath felt himself undone, Since that four spears have through his body come;Nimble and bold upon his feet he jumps;

Looks for Rollant, and then towards him runs, Saying this word: "I am not overcome.

While life remains, no good vassal gives up."He's drawn Almace, whose steel was brown and rough, Through the great press a thousand blows he's struck:

As Charles said, quarter he gave to none;He found him there, four hundred else among, Wounded the most, speared through the middle some, Also there were from whom the heads he'd cut:

So tells the tale, he that was there says thus, The brave Saint Giles, whom God made marvellous, Who charters wrote for th' Minster at Loum;Nothing he's heard that does not know this much.

CLVI

The count Rollanz has nobly fought and well, But he is hot, and all his body sweats;Great pain he has, and trouble in his head, His temples burst when he the horn sounded;But he would know if Charles will come to them, Takes the olifant, and feebly sounds again.

That Emperour stood still and listened then:

"My lords," said he, "Right evilly we fare!

This day Rollanz, my nephew shall be dead:

I hear his horn, with scarcely any breath.

Nimbly canter, whoever would be there!

Your trumpets sound, as many as ye bear!"Sixty thousand so loud together blare, The mountains ring, the valleys answer them.

The pagans hear, they think it not a jest;Says each to each: "Carlum doth us bestead."AOI.

CLVII

The pagans say: "That Emperour's at hand, We hear their sound, the trumpets of the Franks;If Charles come, great loss we then shall stand, And wars renewed, unless we slay Rollant;All Spain we'll lose, our own clear father-land."Four hundred men of them in helmets stand;The best of them that might be in their ranks Make on Rollanz a grim and fierce attack;Gainst these the count had well enough in hand.

AOI.

CLVIII

The count Rollanz, when their approach he sees Is grown so bold and manifest and fierce So long as he's alive he will not yield.

He sits his horse, which men call Veillantif, Pricking him well with golden spurs beneath, Through the great press he goes, their line to meet, And by his side is the Archbishop Turpin.

"Now, friend, begone!" say pagans, each to each;"These Frankish men, their horns we plainly hear Charle is at hand, that King in Majesty."CLIX

The count Rollanz has never loved cowards, Nor arrogant, nor men of evil heart, Nor chevalier that was not good vassal.

That Archbishop, Turpins, he calls apart:

"Sir, you're afoot, and I my charger have;For love of you, here will I take my stand, Together we'll endure things good and bad;I'll leave you not, for no incarnate man:

We'll give again these pagans their attack;The better blows are those from Durendal."Says the Archbishop: "Shame on him that holds back!

Charle is at hand, full vengeance he'll exact."CLX

The pagans say: "Unlucky were we born!

An evil day for us did this day dawn!