The Autobiography of Charles Darwin
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第9章

Henslow's benevolence was unbounded, as he proved by his many excellent schemes for his poor parishioners, when in after years he held the living of Hitcham.My intimacy with such a man ought to have been, and I hope was, an inestimable benefit.I cannot resist mentioning a trifling incident, which showed his kind consideration.Whilst examining some pollen-grains on a damp surface, I saw the tubes exserted, and instantly rushed off to communicate my surprising discovery to him.Now I do not suppose any other professor of botany could have helped laughing at my coming in such a hurry to make such a communication.But he agreed how interesting the phenomenon was, and explained its meaning, but made me clearly understand how well it was known; so I left him not in the least mortified, but well pleased at having discovered for myself so remarkable a fact, but determined not to be in such a hurry again to communicate my discoveries.

Dr.Whewell was one of the older and distinguished men who sometimes visited Henslow, and on several occasions I walked home with him at night.Next to Sir J.Mackintosh he was the best converser on grave subjects to whom I ever listened.Leonard Jenyns (The well- known Soame Jenyns was cousin to Mr.Jenyns' father.), who afterwardspublished some good essays in Natural History (Mr.Jenyns (now Blomefield) described the fish for the Zoology of the "Beagle"; and is author of a long series of papers, chiefly Zoological.), often stayed with Henslow, who was his brother-in-law.I visited him at his parsonage on the borders of the Fens [Swaffham Bulbeck], and had many a good walk and talk with him about Natural History.I became also acquainted with several other men older than me, who did not care much about science, but were friends of Henslow.One was a Scotchman, brother of Sir Alexander Ramsay, and tutor of Jesus College: he was a delightful man, but did not live for many years.Another was Mr.Dawes, afterwards Dean of Hereford, and famous for his success in the education of the poor.These men and others of the same standing, together with Henslow, used sometimes to take distant excursions into the country, which I was allowed to join, and they were most agreeable.

Looking back, I infer that there must have been something in me a little superior to the common run of youths, otherwise the above- mentioned men, so much older than me and higher in academical position, would never have allowed me to associate with them.Certainly I was not aware of any such superiority, and I remember one of my sporting friends, Turner, who saw me at work with my beetles, saying that I should some day be a Fellow of the Royal Society, and the notion seemed to me preposterous.

During my last year at Cambridge, I read with care and profound interest Humboldt's 'Personal Narrative.' This work, and Sir J.Herschel's 'Introduction to the Study of Natural Philosophy,' stirred up in me a burning zeal to add even the most humble contribution to the noble structure of Natural Science.No one or a dozen other books influenced me nearly so much as these two.I copied out from Humboldt long passages about Teneriffe, and read them aloud on one of the above- mentioned excursions, to (I think) Henslow, Ramsay, and Dawes, for on a previous occasion I had talked about the glories of Teneriffe, and some of the party declared they would endeavour to go there; but I think that they were only half in earnest.I was, however, quite in earnest, and got an introduction to a merchant in London to enquire about ships; but thescheme was, of course, knocked on the head by the voyage of the "Beagle".

My summer vacations were given up to collecting beetles, to some reading, and short tours.In the autumn my whole time was devoted to shooting, chiefly at Woodhouse and Maer, and sometimes with young Eyton of Eyton.Upon the whole the three years which I spent at Cambridge were the most joyful in my happy life; for I was then in excellent health, and almost always in high spirits.

As I had at first come up to Cambridge at Christmas, I was forced to keep two terms after passing my final examination, at the commencement of 1831; and Henslow then persuaded me to begin the study of geology.Therefore on my return to Shropshire I examined sections, and coloured a map of parts round Shrewsbury.Professor Sedgwick intended to visit North Wales in the beginning of August to pursue his famous geological investigations amongst the older rocks, and Henslow asked him to allow me to accompany him.(In connection with this tour my father used to tell a story about Sedgwick: they had started from their inn one morning, and had walked a mile or two, when Sedgwick suddenly stopped, and vowed that he would return, being certain "that damned scoundrel" (the waiter) had not given the chambermaid the sixpence intrusted to him for the purpose.He was ultimately persuaded to give up the project, seeing that there was no reason for suspecting the waiter of especial perfidy.-- F.D.) Accordingly he came and slept at my father's house.