上QQ阅读APP看书,第一时间看更新
Nmap Scripting Engine
The Nmap Scripting Engine (NSE) is one of Nmap's most powerful and flexible features, effectively turning Nmap into a vulnerability scanner. The NSE has almost 600 scripts, divided into categories and ranging from safer discovery scripts to more intrusive scripts such as brute force, exploitation, and denial of service. You can find the NSE scripts in the /usr/share/nmap/scripts directory in Kali Linux, or simply by searching for the wildcard *.nse with the locate command.
The basic syntax for running the NSE scripts is as follows:
nmap --script <scriptname> <host ip>
The same applies to the db_nmap command, so let's use the NSE to try to find some HTTP/HTTPS vulnerabilities:
msf > db_nmap --open -sTV -Pn -p 80,443,8000,8080,8585 --script=http-vhosts,http-userdir-enum,http-apache-negotiation,http-backup-finder,http-config-backup,http-default-accounts,http-methods,http-method-tamper,http-passwd,http-robots.txt,ssl-poodle,ssl-heartbleed,http-webdav-scan,http-iis-webdav-vuln 192.168.216.10
[*] Nmap: Starting Nmap 7.60 ( https://nmap.org ) at 2017-10-20 10:26 EDT
[*] Nmap: Nmap scan report for 192.168.216.10
[*] Nmap: Host is up (0.00068s latency).
[*] Nmap: Not shown: 3 closed ports
[*] Nmap: PORT STATE SERVICE VERSION
[*] Nmap: 8080/tcp open http Oracle GlassFish 4.0 (Servlet 3.1; JSP 2.3; Java 1.8)
[*] Nmap: | http-backup-finder:
...
[*] Nmap: |_127 names had status 200
[*] Nmap: Service detection performed. Please report any incorrect results at https://nmap.org/submit/ .
[*] Nmap: Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 293.24 seconds
msf >
Looking at the output, we can see some potentially risky HTTP methods, such as PUT, DELETE, and TRACE.