营口造纸厂
共和国第一张凸版印刷纸的诞生地
The Birthplace of the First Relief Printing Paper in the People's Republic of China
壹：遗产春秋
Section one: History
营口造纸厂始建于1936年，由日本钟渊纺绩株式会社设立分支机构康德苇巴尔布股份有限公司筹建，当时名为康德苇巴尔布股份有限公司营口工厂，1946年被国民党资源委员会接收，改名为资源委员会辽宁纸浆造纸有限公司营口造纸厂，主要生产光纸。
Founded in 1936，Yingkou Paper Mill，then called Conde Wei-Barb Co.，Ltd.Yingkou Plant， was built by Zhongyuan Textile Company Conde Wei-Barb Co.，Ltd.In 1946，it was took over by Resources Commission of National Party and was renamed Liaoning Pulp and Paper Co.，Ltd.Yingkou Paper Mill of Resources Commission.Glossy papesr were its main products.
新中国成立以后，营口造纸厂很快完成了生产恢复工作。1952年，总浆产量达到6万吨，成为当时全国最大的商品纸浆厂。1967年，营口造纸厂生产出了中国第一张凸版印刷纸，解决了印刷纸只能进口的问题，成为当时《毛泽东选集》的专用印刷纸。
After the founding of the People's Republic of China，Yingkou Paper Mill quickly completed the resumption of production.In 1952，Yingkou Paper Mill became the largest pulp mill in China，with a total pulp output of 60 000 tons.In 1967，Yingkou Paper Mill produced China's first relief paper，which solved the problem that printing paper could only be imported，and the relief paper became the special printing paper for Selected Works of Mao Zedong.
在60余载发展过程中，营口造纸厂完成了许多造纸机械和工艺技术的重大创新，创造了多个行业第一，同时，培养和向外输送了大批工程技术人员和管理人才，见证了我国造纸工业发展的历史进程，具有重要的历史价值、科技价值、社会价值和艺术价值。
In the course of more than 60 years of development，Yingkou Paper Mill had completed many major innovations in papermaking machinery and technology，and leaded many fields of the industry.At the same time，it had trained and sent a large number of engineering and technical personnel and management personnel.It witnessed the development of papermaking industry in China，which had important historical value，scientific value，social value and artistic value.
贰：核心物项
Section two: Core items
大罐厂房、切苇厂房、九号机厂房、十五号机厂房、157立方米的立式蒸煮锅3台、220立方米蒸煮锅4台、圆盘式切苇刀、干法除尘系统、3150长网多缸凸版纸机2台。
Large tank workshop，reed cutting workshop，No.9 workshop，No.15 workshop，3 vertical cooking pots of 157 cubic meters，4 cooking pots of 220 cubic meters，disk reed-cutting knife，dry dust removal system，2 3150-long net multi-cylinder relief paper machines.
历史文献。
Historical Documents.
切苇厂房始建于1936年，1938年投产，南北长35米，东西宽64米，高20米，主要工序内容是将芦苇切成合格原料并筛去杂质。
The reed cutting workshop was built in 1936 and put into production in 1938.It was 35 meters long from North to South，64 meters wide from East to West，and 20 meters high.The main process was to cut reeds into qualified raw materials and screen out impurities.
3150长网多缸凸版纸机，经过三次大的技术改造，纸张年产量可达1.8万吨。
After three major technical modifications，the 3150 long net multi-cylinder relief paper machines can produce 18 000 tons of paper annually.
叁：遗产今夕
Section three: Current Situation
2010年7月，营口造纸厂停产。目前，工业遗产项目核心物项均保存完整，厂房和设备均留有人员看护。
In July 2010，Yingkou Paper Mill stopped production.At present，the core items of the industrial heritage project are well preserved.Its factory and equipments are under care.
厂区外景。
Exterior of the factory.
大罐厂房始建于1936年，1938年投产，占地2 200平方米，为酸法造纸的核心车间，主要设备包括3台157立方米的立式蒸煮锅和4台220立方米的蒸煮锅及配套系统，规模为国内最大。
The large tank workshop was built in 1936 and put into production in 1938.It covered an area of 2 200 square meters and was the core workshop of acid paper making.The main equipment included three vertical cooking pots of 157 cubic meters，four cooking pots of 220 cubic meters and corresponding supporting systems，the scale of which was the largest in China.