Part 05
名词性从句
诊断你的语法水平
A. 从括号中选出恰当的单词。
1. It is certain (that / what) he told a lie.
2. (That / Whether) he agrees or not does not matter.
3. Men differ from brutes in (which / that) they can think and speak.
B. 找出错误并改正。
1. Please tell me what is your name.
2. No one seems to know when will Maria arrive.
3. I wonder why was Bob late for class.
4. I don’t know what does that word mean.
5. I wonder does the teacher know the answer.
C. 用恰当的单词填空。
1. __________ is interesting. 他所说的
2. I can’t remember __________ . 这个的价格是多少
3. I don’t know __________ . 那些人是谁
4. Tom asked __________. 我肚子饿不饿
5. Adam wanted to know __________ . 我第二天去不去上课
治疗
A: 1. that 2. Whether 3. that
B: 1. what is your name → what your name is 2. when will Maria arrive → when Maria will arrive
3. why was Bob late for class → why Bob was late for class
4. what does that word mean → what that word means 5. does → if / whether
C: 1. What he is saying 2. how much it costs 3. who they are 4. whether I was hungry (or not) 5. whether I would come to class (or not)
掌握名词性从句的概念
学习名词性从句之前,先来了解一下短语和从句。
一个词就叫做单词,两个及两个以上单词构成的就叫做短语,一个以上单词构成且含有主语和谓语的就叫做从句。
单词 apple(名词), you(代词), eat(动词), beautiful(形容词),very(副词 )
短语 the big apple, a very beautiful girl, because of you
从句 because I love you, that I love you, who I will love forever
治疗你的语法水平
就像单词分为名词、形容词、副词一样,从句也可分为名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句。
学习名词性从句之前,先来复习一下名词。
英语中,简单的名词有love, friendship, book, pencil等;中等长度的名词有“喜爱的东西、唱的歌、读的东西”等,这些可以用前面学过的动名词和动词不定式的名词性用法表示。
喜爱的东西,所爱的
to love (=loving)
唱的歌,唱歌
to sing (=singing)
读的东西,阅读
to read (=reading0
学习
to study (=studying)
那么,“我爱你的事、我爱你、我永远爱你”等含有主语(我)和谓语(爱)的名词性从句该怎么用英语表达呢?下面我们就来学习一下。